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May 10th, 2011

Astro Aerospace... Reflector Rollout (Spacecraft)



Technical staff at Astro Aerospace in Carpinteria, Calif., work on the AstroMesh reflector recently delivered to Astrium for its Alphasat I-XL spacecraft. This photo shows the reflector in its deployed configuration. (Northrop Grumman Photo)
[SatNews] Astro Aerospace, a strategic business unit of Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE:NOC), has delivered its fourth deployable AstroMesh reflector to Astrium in Toulouse, France.


This photo shows the reflector in its stowed configuration. (Northrop Grumman Photo)
This latest reflector is for the Alphasat I-XL spacecraft that will provide commercial, broadband telecommunications services to Europe, Middle East, Africa and parts of Asia. The 11-meter reflector is the latest in a line of AstroMesh deployable, large aperture reflectors, developed and built by Astro Aerospace. The company has supplied three, nine-meter deployable reflectors to Astrium for the Inmarsat-4 satellites since 2004. Built by Astrium as prime contractor and scheduled for delivery in 2012, Alphasat I-XL will carry both a commercial payload for Inmarsat and technology demonstration payloads for the European Space Agency. The spacecraft is based on the high-power Alphabus platform, jointly developed by Astrium and Thales Alenia Space, for which it will be the first flight. Alphasat will join the Inmarsat-4 constellation providing worldwide coverage as part of Inmarsat's satellite-based Broadband Global Area Network.

When deployed in space, the Alphasat reflector forms a precision 45 x 38 foot (14 x 11 meter) radio frequency reflective antenna surface, which stows for launch into a compact package weighing about 135 pounds (61 Kg). Including launch support and deployment boom hardware, the total system weighs only 246 pounds (112 Kg). The reflector is a key part of the antenna system used by the spacecraft to provide broadband Internet communications. Enabled by the large reflector, the antenna system's sensitivity allows the use of mobile, laptop-size modems by users around the world. Once the Alphasat satellite reaches orbit, ground controllers will issue commands that control three hinge motors that unfold a 19 foot (6 meter) boom supporting the reflector above the satellite. Additional ground commands are sent to two motors that unfurl the reflector to its fully deployed size.