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January 5th, 2016

January 20 Set As Launch Date For India's Fifth Navigation Satellite



Photo of India's Navigation Satellite System 1A satellite, IRNSS-1A,the first of the nation's navigation constellation.

The satellite was launched on July 1, 2013.

[Satnews] India will launch its fifth regional navigation satellite on January 20, a top official of the country's space agency said on Monday, as quoted in The Times Of India's The Economic Times.

Once launched, the satellite will help in disaster management, vehicle-tracking and fleet management, mapping and geodetic data capture, visual and voice navigation for drivers and others.

The space agency's spaceport is at Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh, off the Bay of Bengal coast, about 80 km northeast of Chennai. The space agency will put the sixth (IRNSS-1F) and seventh satellites (IRNSS-1G) in the earth's lower orbit in mid-February and by March 31 respectively. The first four satellites were placed in observational orbit between July 2013 and March 2015.

The 44 meter polar satellite launch vehicle, a workhorse weighing about 320 tons at lift-off, will be used to carry the 1.4 ton, fifth spacecraft into orbit.

The Indian navigation satellite system will be similar to the global positioning system of the US, Glonass of Russia, Galileo of Europe, Beidou of China and Quasi Zenith satellite system of Japan.

The space agency has set up ground stations for generation and transmission of navigation parameters, satellite control as well as ranging and monitoring across the country.

"We are loading fuel in the rocket for the launch of the fifth regional navigation satellite system (IRNSS-1E) on January 20 from our spaceport," Indian Space Research Organisation director M. Annadurai told IANS at the Indian Science Congress. "The system's first four satellites are already in use. The system will provide two types of services - standard positioning services to all users and restricted services to authorized users."